December 2024

A tibialis posterior rupture is a significant injury involving the tendon that supports the arch of the foot and aids in stability during walking. This tendon is essential for proper foot movement and alignment. Ruptures are often caused by overuse, trauma, or degenerative changes, particularly in individuals with flat feet or those involved in repetitive, high-impact activities. Symptoms include pain along the inner ankle or foot, swelling, difficulty walking, and progressive flattening of the arch. Left untreated, the condition can lead to severe flatfoot deformity and impaired mobility. Diagnosis typically involves a clinical exam, imaging like an MRI scan, and functional assessments. Treatment options range from rest, bracing, and targeted exercises, to surgical repair for severe cases. Early intervention is essential for optimal recovery. If you suspect such a rupture, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for evaluation and a tailored treatment plan.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Scott Samera, DPM from Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendonitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Bursitis
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lake City and Branford, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Achilles tendon injuries occur when the tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel becomes strained, inflamed, or torn. This can happen from sudden movements, overuse during sports, or improper stretching. Common injuries include tendinitis or inflammation, and ruptures, which can be partial or complete tears. Symptoms often include pain or stiffness at the back of the heel, swelling, and difficulty walking or standing on tiptoes. A snapping or popping sensation may occur during a rupture, often followed by severe pain and inability to push off the foot. Diagnosis involves a physical exam and imaging like an ultrasound or MRI scans to assess the extent of the injury. Treatment varies, as mild cases may need rest and targeted exercising, while severe ruptures may require surgery. If you are experiencing Achilles tendon pain, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for expert care and a tailored recovery plan.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Scott Samera, DPM of Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lake City and Branford, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Toe pain can be present for many reasons including bunions, hammertoes, ingrown toenails, and arthritis. Bunions occur when the big toe moves out of alignment causing pain and swelling. Hammertoes involve abnormal bending of the toe joints, leading to discomfort. Ingrown toenails happen when the nail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain and potential infection. Additionally, arthritis, particularly osteoarthritis, can cause stiffness and swelling in the toe joints. To alleviate toe pain, exercises such as toe stretches, toe curls, and towel scrunches can help improve flexibility, strength, and circulation. Gently stretching the toes by pulling them back toward the body can relieve tension. Picking up small objects with the toes or pulling a towel with the feet can also strengthen the muscles. If you have toe pain for any reason, it is strongly suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can determine the cause and offer appropriate treatment solutions.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Scott Samera, DPM of Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lake City and Branford, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Foot problems caused by diabetes can significantly affect a patient’s health and quality of life. Two common conditions that contribute to diabetic foot complications are loss of protective sensation, or LOPS, and peripheral artery disease, or PAD. Loss of protective sensation occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the nerves in the feet, leading to reduced sensation. This can prevent a diabetic patient from feeling injuries like sores, blisters, or temperature changes, which in turn increases the risk of developing wounds that may become ulcerated or infected. Peripheral artery disease restricts blood flow to the feet resulting from a buildup of plaque. This slows the healing of sores and can lead to foot ulcers or, in severe cases, amputations. A podiatrist can monitor and address these problems by assessing nerve function, checking circulation, and providing guidance on protective footwear and foot care routines. If you have foot problems caused by diabetes, it is suggested that you schedule regular visits to a podiatrist who can help you to manage them.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Scott Samera, DPM from Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lake City and Branford, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Heel pain is a complex issue that can disrupt daily activities and exercise routines. Three prevalent causes include plantar fasciitis, bone spurs, and Sever’s disease. Plantar fasciitis involves inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue running along the bottom of the foot, typically causing pain near the heel. Bone spurs are bony growths that develop on the heel, often resulting from prolonged stress on the foot and sometimes causing sharp pain. Sever's disease, most common in children and adolescents, is an inflammation of the growth plate in the heel, resulting from repetitive stress during periods of rapid growth. If you suffer from persistent heel pain, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can properly diagnose heel pain and create a tailored treatment plan, which may include targeted exercises and orthotic support to alleviate pain and support healing.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Scott Samera, DPM of Samera / Foot + Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                  
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Lake City and Branford, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.